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City Housing Verdict

Bethlehem, PA

High Pressure

The cost of living in Bethlehem, PA is 10% above the national average (Cost Index: 110). Homes here are typically valued around $344,212, compared to the $303,400 national median. The median household income is $66,443 — overall, living costs and earnings are reasonably balanced in this area.

Bethlehem already reads as a high-pressure housing market, with 33% rent burden, 5.2x home-price-to-income, and a housing index of 113. Treat this page as a stress test for rent, mortgage, and tax burden before assuming the move works.Data Sources: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 · BEA RPP 2023 · Zillow ZHVI

Data Updated: March 2026
Housing Feasibility Verdict
Stretch

Based on your household income, housing mode, local rent, home value, property tax, and mortgage assumptions for Bethlehem.

Monthly Housing
$1,818/mo
Lower of rent or buy scenario
Housing Burden
33%
Stretch
Residual Cash
$3,219/mo
After housing and debt · $1,073/person
Rent vs Buy
Renting is the lower-pressure baseline
Main pressure: home prices
Assumptions
Housing Mode
Confidence: HighHome source: ZILLOWRent source: ZILLOWBEA proxy: msaHousehold size: 3Down payment: 20%Fixed burden: 42%
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Cost Index
110
Expensive
Based on housing costs · See methodology
Median Home Value
$344,212
Zillow ZHVI Market Rate • Census ACS: $236,500
National: $303,400
Median Rent
$1,818/mo
Zillow ZORI Market Rate • Census ACS: $1,311/mo
National: $1,348/mo
Household Income
$66,443
National: $78,538
Population
77,069
Purchasing Power
77
100 = national baseline

Cost of Living Breakdown

Each index uses 100 as the US national average. A score of 150 means 50% more expensive; 80 means 20% cheaper.

Housing Cost Index
113 / 100
13% above average
Rent Index
135 / 100
35% above average
Goods & Groceries
101 / 100
About the same as most US cities
Utilities
108 / 100
Typical utility costs
Healthcare & Services
98 / 100
In line with national average
Overall Index
110
Expensive

Bethlehem Mortgage Calculator

Pre-filled with the local median home value of $344,212 and Pennsylvania's property tax rate of 1.58%.

Household Housing Budget

Local median household income is shown only as a place-side affordability input. Personal salary, filing status, and take-home pay analysis belong in salary.city.

Local Household Income
$66,443
Census ACS place context
Rent Burden Estimate
33%
Typical annual rent / local household income
Home Price to Income
5.2x
Typical home value / local household income
Use this section to judge whether Bethlehem looks structurally manageable for a household budget. For a specific job offer, filing status, payroll taxes, or salary equivalence across cities, run the income-side decision in salary.city.

Property Tax in Bethlehem, PA

Est. Annual Property Tax
$5,439
Monthly Impact
$453
Added to your mortgage
Effective Rate
1.58%
National avg: ~1.00%

Pennsylvania Place Tax Context

Tax TypePennsylvaniaNational Avg
Property Tax Rate1.58%1.00%
Top Income Tax Rate3.07%~5.0%
State Sales Tax6.34%~5.0%

Compare Bethlehem to Another City

Compare place-side costs such as housing, rent, groceries, utilities, services, and tax context.

Cost of Living Comparison

Compare place-side housing, rent, goods, services, and utility pressure between cities.

Bethlehem, PA
110
135
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Cost Index Comparison (100 = National Avg)

Housing CostsNational Avg: 100
Bethlehem, PA: 113
Rent Prices
135

FAQ: Living in Bethlehem

What is the cost of living like in Bethlehem, PA?+

Living costs in Bethlehem land close to the national average, with a Cost Index of 110 (where 100 = the US baseline). Housing is the largest variable: the median home value here is $344,212, and typical monthly rents run around $1,818. Groceries and utilities are in line with what you would find in most US cities.

How does Bethlehem fit a household housing budget?+

Start with housing. Typical monthly rent is $1,818, while local median household income is $66,443. That implies a rent-burden proxy of about 33% before utilities and other costs. For a specific job offer, filing status, or take-home pay scenario, use salary.city.

How much are taxes in Bethlehem, PA?+

Pennsylvania has a progressive state income tax with a top rate of 3.07%. The effective property tax rate is 1.58%. On a home worth $344,212, that translates to roughly $5,439 per year in property taxes. Sales tax (state + local) averages around 6.34% on everyday purchases.

How much does it cost to rent in Bethlehem, PA?+

The typical monthly rent in Bethlehem is around $1,818. That's about 35% higher than the $1,348 national median. For comparison, the median home value here is $344,212, so buyers should also factor in mortgage payments, property taxes, and insurance.

How much does a house cost in Bethlehem, PA?+

The median home in Bethlehem is valued at $344,212. With 20% down and a 6.5% mortgage rate, you'd be looking at roughly $1,741/month for principal and interest alone — before property taxes and insurance. About 51% of residents here own their homes.

Are groceries and utilities expensive in Bethlehem?+

Grocery prices in Bethlehem are about average compared to the rest of the US (index: 101, where 100 is the national average). Utility bills (electricity, gas, water) are about typical (index: 108). Overall, these everyday costs shouldn't cause major surprises if you're moving from another similarly-sized US city.

What is Bethlehem, PA like to live in?+

Bethlehem is a smaller city with a population of about 77,069. The median age of residents is 36.2, which is close to the national median. The local poverty rate is 15.79%, near the national average of 12.4%.

Lower-Pressure Alternatives in Pennsylvania

If Bethlehem feels tight, start with these same-state cities that look easier on rent burden or buy-side pressure.

Higher-Pressure Comparisons in Pennsylvania

Use these city pages when you want to compare Bethlehem against tougher same-state markets before deciding whether the current city is already a stretch.

LC
Reviewed by LivabilityCalc Research Team
Financial Data Analysts · Census & Economic Data Specialists
Data Sources & Methodology
  • Real Estate & Housing: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI, Smoothed & Seasonally Adjusted) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI). Structural fallback utilizes U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates.
  • Goods, Utilities & Services: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Metropolitan Area Regional Price Parities (MARPP), incorporating verified State Nonmetropolitan averages.
  • Mortgage Rates: Freddie Mac 30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage Average in the United States (PMMS) via Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED).
  • Tax Context: State-level property, sales, and income-tax context used for place-side relocation planning. Personal take-home pay and offer analysis are handled by salary.city.
  • Index Methodology: Weighting matrix derived from Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Consumer Expenditure Surveys (CEX) distributional models. Baseline standardized at 100. (Read methodology details)
Last data update: March 2026 · Mortgage rates updated monthly