Rent & Housing in Colorado
Based on comprehensive economic data across 117 tracked municipalities, Colorado presents diverse cost of living environments. Macroeconomic modeling identifies Lamar as the most cost-efficient market, contrasting starkly with the elevated real estate valuations found in Aspen. Colorado assesses a 4.4% progressive income tax, while residential property taxes average 0.51%. Financial planning in CO requires careful alignment of localized housing costs against state-level tax obligations.
Use this state hub to understand the statewide housing baseline first, then drop into city pages for a household-level feasibility verdict. The key question here is not just whether Colorado is “cheap” or “expensive”, but which cities look most livable once rent, home values, taxes, and household income are considered together.
Colorado shows elevated statewide housing pressure, with 20% average rent burden and 6x home-price-to-income. Treat Aspen, CO as stretch markets first, and use city pages to separate viable relocation pockets from headline expensive metros.
Colorado Tax Radar
At a gross income of $74,580, the localized Colorado marginal tax brackets exact an effective state penalty of 4.1%. This results in an absolute "tax drag" drain of $3,062/year compared to states with no income tax.
Lower Housing Pressure Cities
These city pages have comparatively lower rent burden inside Colorado, making them strong candidates for the next housing-feasibility clicks.
Biggest Move-Market Cities
These are the highest-population city pages in the state, useful when you want the major relocation targets before exploring the full table.
Rent Pressure Outliers
These city pages show the highest rent burden inside Colorado. They are useful when you want to see where renting starts to materially squeeze household budgets.
Buy Pressure Outliers
These city pages have the toughest home-price-to-income ratios in Colorado, making them the first places to inspect when buy-side affordability is the core concern.
All Cities in Colorado
| City | Pop. | Home Value | Rent | Income | Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denver | 713,734 | $530,920 | $1,770 | $91,681 | 130 |
| Colorado Springs | 483,099 | $446,132 | $1,667 | $83,198 | 118 |
| Aurora | 390,201 | $458,953 | $1,689 | $84,320 | 120 |
| Fort Collins | 169,705 | $556,327 | $1,661 | $83,598 | 130 |
| Lakewood | 156,309 | $565,592 | $1,733 | $85,789 | 133 |
| Thornton | 142,878 | $497,741 | $1,888 | $100,985 | 127 |
| Arvada | 122,835 | $608,988 | $1,802 | $113,396 | 139 |
| Westminster | 115,546 | $520,025 | $1,816 | $96,145 | 129 |
| Pueblo | 111,514 | $230,900 | $1,020 | $55,305 | 85 |
| Greeley | 109,421 | $418,757 | $1,333 | $68,650 | 111 |
| Centennial | 107,386 | $638,401 | $2,056 | $128,167 | 145 |
| Boulder | 106,274 | $943,114 | $2,508 | $85,364 | 184 |
| Highlands Ranch | 101,437 | $672,600 | $2,396 | $155,847 | 153 |
| Longmont | 98,958 | $548,639 | $1,831 | $89,724 | 131 |
| Loveland | 77,350 | $496,137 | $1,683 | $82,592 | 124 |
| Castle Rock | 76,614 | $621,700 | $1,946 | $143,031 | 142 |
| Broomfield | 75,110 | $631,600 | $2,074 | $121,025 | 145 |
| Grand Junction | 67,027 | $414,332 | $1,760 | $66,676 | 115 |
| Commerce City | 64,640 | $489,042 | $1,626 | $106,756 | 123 |
| Parker | 60,115 | $613,200 | $1,973 | $129,342 | 141 |
| Littleton | 45,092 | $630,890 | $1,925 | $96,611 | 143 |
| Brighton | 41,196 | $496,319 | $1,734 | $100,134 | 126 |
| Security-Widefield | 38,659 | $377,500 | $1,703 | $83,916 | 110 |
| Northglenn | 37,953 | $455,868 | $1,778 | $79,530 | 121 |
| Windsor | 35,918 | $579,162 | $1,780 | $121,758 | 134 |
| Pueblo West | 34,992 | $371,600 | $1,319 | $95,419 | 105 |
| Dakota Ridge | 34,159 | $600,186 | $2,103 | $120,368 | 142 |
| Englewood | 33,774 | $511,836 | $1,563 | $82,016 | 125 |
| Ken Caryl | 33,407 | $565,700 | $1,950 | $116,838 | 134 |
| Wheat Ridge | 32,158 | $598,233 | $1,493 | $87,598 | 134 |
| Erie | 31,927 | $719,918 | $2,775 | $163,644 | 161 |
| Lafayette | 30,471 | $667,236 | $2,042 | $110,431 | 147 |
| Fountain | 29,327 | $391,746 | $2,030 | $85,246 | 115 |
| Columbine | 25,681 | $590,600 | $2,391 | $129,480 | 142 |
| Evans | 22,265 | $392,859 | $1,497 | $72,926 | 109 |
| Four Square Mile | 21,788 | $448,200 | $1,796 | $73,318 | 119 |
| Louisville | 20,788 | $822,072 | $2,069 | $149,159 | 165 |
| Montrose | 20,703 | $359,000 | $1,117 | $63,177 | 101 |
| Golden | 20,467 | $851,378 | $1,854 | $95,913 | 168 |
| Clifton | 19,746 | $325,130 | $1,035 | $54,301 | 96 |
| Sherrelwood | 19,368 | $412,200 | $1,627 | $73,849 | 113 |
| Durango | 19,257 | $609,700 | $1,562 | $79,545 | 135 |
| Cimarron Hills | 18,808 | $333,300 | $1,439 | $75,853 | 102 |
| Johnstown | 18,075 | $502,715 | $1,767 | $130,851 | 125 |
| Firestone | 17,353 | $567,215 | $1,916 | $114,591 | 134 |
| Cañon City | 17,098 | $275,300 | $931 | $66,068 | 90 |
| Welby | 16,232 | $347,700 | $1,640 | $78,375 | 106 |
| Frederick | 15,893 | $542,688 | $2,252 | $135,316 | 135 |
| Greenwood Village | 15,485 | $1,395,140 | $2,119 | $145,781 | 233 |
| Black Forest | 14,658 | $805,200 | $0 | $142,173 | 155 |
| Federal Heights | 14,160 | $393,535 | $1,655 | $57,957 | 113 |
| Lone Tree | 14,136 | $880,607 | $2,030 | $125,699 | 173 |
| Fruita | 13,578 | $471,839 | $1,275 | $77,680 | 116 |
| Steamboat Springs | 13,341 | $874,400 | $1,909 | $100,156 | 170 |
| Sterling | 13,273 | $240,721 | $1,052 | $44,242 | 87 |
| Superior | 13,136 | $818,832 | $2,355 | $157,909 | 168 |
| Castle Pines | 12,573 | $882,812 | $2,128 | $189,918 | 174 |
| The Pinery | 11,740 | $709,800 | $3,115 | $173,889 | 164 |
| Berthoud | 11,684 | $602,900 | $1,708 | $111,297 | 136 |
| Wellington | 11,538 | $465,862 | $2,320 | $103,888 | 127 |
| Fort Morgan | 11,521 | $259,900 | $1,074 | $59,121 | 90 |
| Monument | 11,035 | $750,955 | $1,947 | $114,654 | 156 |
| Cherry Creek | 11,011 | $866,980 | $1,974 | $147,618 | 171 |
| Berkley | 10,838 | $453,600 | $1,709 | $76,232 | 119 |
| Fairmount | 10,521 | $772,600 | $2,505 | $163,785 | 165 |
| Rifle | 10,466 | $487,994 | $1,231 | $80,629 | 118 |
| Gunbarrel | 10,424 | $789,200 | $1,924 | $111,506 | 160 |
| Edwards | 10,415 | $747,700 | $1,885 | $90,735 | 155 |
| Glenwood Springs | 10,171 | $854,543 | $1,717 | $87,000 | 165 |
| Alamosa | 9,847 | $200,200 | $881 | $46,969 | 80 |
| Roxborough Park | 9,365 | $648,100 | $2,936 | $167,671 | 155 |
| Severance | 9,302 | $493,800 | $2,108 | $127,257 | 128 |
| Delta | 9,266 | $359,208 | $982 | $46,010 | 100 |
| Stonegate | 9,164 | $614,000 | $2,482 | $157,021 | 146 |
| Craig | 9,022 | $299,619 | $1,060 | $69,256 | 94 |
| Cortez | 8,898 | $226,700 | $1,028 | $51,377 | 85 |
| Woodmoor | 8,819 | $702,900 | $2,257 | $174,138 | 154 |
| Redlands | 8,771 | $466,400 | $1,546 | $97,500 | 119 |
| Milliken | 8,695 | $447,738 | $0 | $100,567 | 114 |
| Derby | 8,692 | $363,214 | $1,721 | $78,696 | 110 |
| Evergreen | 8,643 | $878,292 | $1,955 | $148,665 | 172 |
| Fort Lupton | 8,494 | $466,243 | $1,296 | $64,850 | 116 |
| Gypsum | 8,481 | $687,098 | $2,198 | $124,534 | 151 |
| Trinidad | 8,309 | $196,900 | $894 | $50,792 | 80 |
| Twin Lakes CDP (Adams County) | 8,279 | $526,700 | $1,608 | $93,818 | 126 |
| Lochbuie | 8,142 | $462,537 | $1,609 | $88,548 | 118 |
| Applewood | 8,120 | $725,300 | $2,142 | $128,988 | 155 |
| Timnath | 8,007 | $717,300 | $2,040 | $172,206 | 153 |
| Fruitvale | 7,998 | $299,900 | $1,800 | $76,339 | 102 |
| Woodland Park | 7,909 | $525,395 | $1,971 | $96,896 | 130 |
| Lamar | 7,629 | $137,100 | $844 | $58,487 | 73 |
| Eagle | 7,479 | $693,600 | $1,706 | $103,850 | 147 |
| La Junta | 7,211 | $180,700 | $709 | $54,253 | 77 |
| Aspen | 6,862 | $3,362,252 | $1,897 | $78,636 | 457 |
| Gunnison | 6,712 | $432,200 | $1,120 | $55,313 | 110 |
| Orchard Mesa | 6,597 | $304,200 | $1,588 | $76,173 | 100 |
| Carbondale | 6,553 | $1,415,112 | $2,255 | $94,300 | 236 |
| Dacono | 6,419 | $504,593 | $1,823 | $99,389 | 126 |
| Stratmoor | 6,396 | $323,845 | $1,244 | $62,759 | 99 |
| Cherry Hills Village | 6,366 | $3,135,812 | $0 | $250,001 | 426 |
| Gleneagle | 6,207 | $570,700 | $2,051 | $137,105 | 136 |
| Avon | 6,057 | $1,289,017 | $2,132 | $85,364 | 220 |
| Sheridan | 6,031 | $431,195 | $1,595 | $58,571 | 116 |
| Estes Park | 5,879 | $672,658 | $1,431 | $73,313 | 141 |
| Eaton | 5,832 | $462,548 | $1,710 | $106,146 | 120 |
| Salida | 5,786 | $583,400 | $1,567 | $69,773 | 132 |
| Mead | 5,503 | $554,545 | $1,583 | $116,074 | 129 |
| Battlement Mesa | 5,402 | $231,500 | $972 | $69,432 | 85 |
| Dove Valley | 5,313 | $425,900 | $1,892 | $85,772 | 118 |
| Shaw Heights | 5,309 | $452,700 | $1,986 | $89,125 | 122 |
| Brush | 5,299 | $265,300 | $1,048 | $73,026 | 90 |
| West Pleasant View | 5,221 | $454,000 | $1,795 | $89,352 | 120 |
| Todd Creek | 5,069 | $924,655 | $0 | $185,417 | 171 |
| Meridian | 5,058 | $571,600 | $1,925 | $90,496 | 136 |
| Breckenridge | 5,001 | $757,100 | $1,438 | $132,666 | 151 |
FAQ: Living in Colorado
What is the most affordable city to live in Colorado?+
Among the cities we track, Lamar stands out as the most affordable option in Colorado. The median home value there is $137,100, and monthly rent typically runs around $844. The local median household income is $58,487, which tends to go further here than in much of the state.
What is the most expensive city in Colorado?+
Aspen is currently the priciest market in CO. Homes there are valued at a median of $3,362,252, and renters can expect to pay around $1,897/month. Incomes are higher too — the median household earns $78,636 — but whether that fully offsets the cost premium depends on your lifestyle.
How are taxes in Colorado?+
Colorado has a progressive income tax with a top rate of 4.4%. Property taxes average 0.51% statewide — among the lowest in the country. Combined state and local sales tax can reach 7.79%.
How much does housing vary across Colorado?+
There's a huge range. In Lamar, the median home costs around $137,100. In Aspen, that number jumps to $3,362,252 — roughly 24x more. Rents follow a similar pattern: approximately $844/month vs. $1,897/month. Where you choose to settle within CO can make a dramatic difference in your monthly budget.
Is Colorado a good state to move to?+
It depends on your priorities and budget. Colorado offers a wide range of living costs depending on the city. You can find very affordable communities alongside expensive metro areas. Home prices range from around $137,100 in budget-friendly areas to $3,362,252 in premium markets. Use the city comparison tool to compare housing, rent, property tax, and everyday cost pressure across locations in CO.
Explore Other States
- Real Estate & Housing: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI, Smoothed & Seasonally Adjusted) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI). Structural fallback utilizes U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates.
- Goods, Utilities & Services: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Metropolitan Area Regional Price Parities (MARPP), incorporating verified State Nonmetropolitan averages.
- Mortgage Rates: Freddie Mac 30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage Average in the United States (PMMS) via Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED).
- Tax Context: State-level property, sales, and income-tax context used for place-side relocation planning. Personal take-home pay and offer analysis are handled by salary.city.
- Index Methodology: Weighting matrix derived from Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Consumer Expenditure Surveys (CEX) distributional models. Baseline standardized at 100. (Read methodology details)