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State Housing Overview

Rent & Housing in Illinois

Based on comprehensive economic data across 337 tracked municipalities, Illinois presents diverse cost of living environments. Macroeconomic modeling identifies East St. Louis as the most cost-efficient market, contrasting starkly with the elevated real estate valuations found in Winnetka. Illinois assesses a 4.95% progressive income tax, while residential property taxes average 2.07%. Financial planning in IL requires careful alignment of localized housing costs against state-level tax obligations.

Use this state hub to understand the statewide housing baseline first, then drop into city pages for a household-level feasibility verdict. The key question here is not just whether Illinois is “cheap” or “expensive”, but which cities look most livable once rent, home values, taxes, and household income are considered together.

Data Updated: March 2026
State Housing Snapshot
Average Rent Burden
17%
Avg annual rent vs household income
Average Price-to-Income
3.3x
Avg home value vs household income
Best Cost Baseline
East St. Louis, IL
Index 59
Highest Pressure
Winnetka, IL
Index 274
Statewide Housing Verdict
Accessible

Illinois looks comparatively accessible at the state level, with 17% average rent burden and 3.3x home-price-to-income. Start with East St. Louis, IL if your goal is to find the easiest relocation entry points before checking city-level verdicts.

Average rent burden: 17%Average price-to-income: 3.3xBest baseline city: East St. Louis, ILHighest-pressure city: Winnetka, IL

Illinois Tax Radar

Max Income Tax
4.95%
Progressive Brackets
Est. Sales Tax
8.82%
Local + State Avg
Effective Property Tax
2.07%
Statewide Average
$
Default set to 2023 National Median ($74,580)

At a gross income of $74,580, the localized Illinois marginal tax brackets exact an effective state penalty of 4.8%. This results in an absolute "tax drag" drain of $3,572/year compared to states with no income tax.

Cities Tracked
337
Avg Home Value
$304,470
National: $303,400
Avg Rent
$1,328
National: $1,348
Avg Income
$91,513
National: $78,538

All Cities in Illinois

CityPop.Home ValueRentIncomeIndex
Chicago2,707,648$312,457$2,292$75,134111
Aurora179,867$310,838$2,232$90,109110
Joliet149,785$255,981$1,559$88,02697
Naperville149,424$594,498$2,157$150,937142
Rockford147,649$172,610$1,151$53,32880
Elgin114,106$323,259$1,736$88,316107
Springfield113,714$155,200$945$65,53776
Peoria112,126$149,500$951$58,71676
Waukegan88,919$231,782$1,163$70,57889
Champaign88,822$199,700$1,417$57,54487
Cicero83,223$260,082$1,121$68,54892
Bloomington78,703$256,676$1,004$75,44989
Schaumburg76,780$341,525$2,108$94,690113
Evanston76,552$457,797$2,342$95,766129
Arlington Heights76,220$454,475$1,727$118,532122
Bolingbrook73,813$356,776$1,718$107,552110
Decatur70,368$97,300$796$50,80968
Palatine66,548$364,894$1,963$95,950114
Skokie66,427$402,995$1,491$93,550113
Des Plaines59,408$331,334$1,435$94,303104
Orland Park57,961$390,438$1,415$98,979111
Oak Lawn57,098$278,215$1,310$82,49397
Berwyn55,888$300,874$1,175$75,23598
Mount Prospect55,648$420,998$1,454$103,911115
Tinley Park55,007$319,323$1,518$103,819104
Wheaton53,453$487,986$1,731$119,566125
Oak Park53,315$449,363$2,038$108,026124
Normal52,908$257,111$974$66,35088
Hoffman Estates51,186$384,550$1,764$109,683114
Downers Grove49,867$482,252$1,589$119,649123
Glenview47,682$642,171$2,027$138,758147
Plainfield45,705$417,359$2,751$142,265129
Elmhurst45,538$600,063$1,877$145,374140
Lombard43,722$372,328$1,834$97,253113
Buffalo Grove42,824$429,066$2,042$129,820122
Moline42,235$141,900$887$63,95973
Belleville41,722$131,000$947$60,52972
Romeoville40,996$311,521$1,892$100,022107
Bartlett40,531$421,269$1,857$130,479119
DeKalb40,464$202,900$1,030$46,56485
Crystal Lake40,436$367,174$1,431$105,428108
Carol Stream39,427$368,752$1,465$105,395109
Park Ridge39,241$548,099$1,511$138,059130
Quincy39,188$146,100$824$56,37274
Streamwood39,055$316,351$1,849$101,049107
Wheeling38,495$300,002$1,578$83,251102
Urbana38,447$186,300$951$45,85480
Carpentersville37,544$281,744$1,420$86,32798
Hanover Park36,850$315,227$1,478$92,263103
Rock Island36,758$118,400$819$57,29269
Addison35,470$365,439$1,238$87,587106
Oswego35,463$319,000$1,823$119,881107
Calumet City35,253$151,309$1,138$53,99180
Northbrook34,642$664,345$2,334$155,321152
Woodridge33,889$394,535$1,547$97,263113
Glendale Heights32,864$311,718$1,562$82,232103
St. Charles32,733$452,223$1,788$115,350122
O'Fallon32,139$274,100$1,312$102,79393
Elk Grove Village32,132$375,390$1,574$95,216111
Pekin31,812$118,200$792$58,35570
Mundelein31,632$375,361$1,564$107,608111
North Chicago30,772$205,025$1,392$56,81589
Gurnee30,486$364,252$1,594$121,410110
Niles30,262$388,170$1,247$78,563109
Highland Park30,229$740,126$1,903$161,875156
Algonquin29,904$398,699$1,800$131,753116
Galesburg29,653$89,800$719$45,21366
Lake in the Hills28,853$363,715$1,634$113,491110
Burbank28,822$297,524$1,241$83,97598
Danville28,663$76,800$809$44,23965
Lansing28,415$192,686$1,271$71,80586
Glen Ellyn28,270$547,932$1,326$133,346128
Huntley27,859$412,719$1,385$86,349113
McHenry27,774$300,846$1,508$86,865101
Wilmette27,550$930,492$1,968$192,300179
New Lenox27,456$435,236$1,244$133,071114
Round Lake Beach27,081$245,370$1,382$86,63294
Chicago Heights26,938$165,587$1,035$57,47981
Oak Forest26,888$283,722$1,287$87,94197
Vernon Hills26,772$439,030$1,855$120,625121
Batavia26,730$445,310$1,255$119,167115
Granite City26,670$99,800$761$60,49067
Edwardsville26,543$320,541$1,231$92,67198
Woodstock26,316$323,711$1,174$83,293100
Lockport26,228$357,327$1,503$113,252108
West Chicago25,434$372,248$1,376$100,568108
Alton25,430$99,500$948$53,00569
Morton Grove24,687$418,136$2,210$106,078123
Homer Glen24,516$498,802$1,737$128,546127
Melrose Park24,513$299,810$1,194$64,74098
Belvidere24,510$153,100$943$62,46276
Zion24,466$238,066$1,139$62,57490
Kankakee24,384$105,500$986$45,11971
Westmont24,201$393,131$1,427$83,622111
Collinsville24,126$187,426$979$65,17079
South Elgin23,984$359,789$1,619$123,744109
Elmwood Park23,982$334,965$1,295$84,121103
Rolling Meadows23,981$315,543$1,563$100,424104
Freeport23,636$86,100$760$48,18166
Blue Island23,416$193,282$1,071$60,96584
Lisle23,413$414,929$1,540$106,173115
Loves Park23,185$190,933$1,102$58,63382
Maywood23,173$237,863$1,203$66,49890
Machesney Park22,744$196,811$1,109$74,24483
Roselle22,731$367,649$1,496$109,118109
East Peoria22,485$160,800$894$71,76376
Villa Park22,456$347,079$1,398$94,698105
Bloomingdale22,388$419,534$1,607$98,891116
Yorkville22,350$314,200$1,619$108,775104
Darien21,855$439,380$1,671$109,354119
Carbondale21,813$124,800$750$29,67070
Geneva21,299$520,948$1,805$136,621130
Montgomery21,205$321,311$1,897$96,985108
South Holland21,016$222,280$1,914$87,37897
Dolton20,979$150,176$1,399$58,70683
Park Forest20,898$148,861$1,341$62,30582
East Moline20,837$135,300$826$63,32872
Grayslake20,707$355,302$1,434$113,697107
Libertyville20,493$589,497$1,537$162,270135
Frankfort20,417$480,767$2,175$153,714129
Mokena19,906$440,383$1,405$129,017116
Harvey19,831$86,100$968$41,09170
Crest Hill19,754$278,915$1,386$71,40897
Lake Zurich19,727$479,339$1,782$139,959125
Evergreen Park19,498$276,805$1,425$95,73898
Homewood19,471$239,978$1,422$96,52293
Brookfield19,235$335,798$1,328$108,429104
Lake Forest19,190$1,150,871$2,120$228,120206
Deerfield19,185$625,254$2,345$189,705148
Ottawa18,714$144,500$922$73,01175
Matteson18,681$261,214$1,390$98,61795
Alsip18,650$258,629$1,102$67,55792
Round Lake18,588$317,780$1,494$108,965103
Bensenville18,576$334,411$1,374$78,298104
North Aurora18,375$387,874$1,596$111,781112
Bellwood18,373$240,414$1,221$76,99091
East St. Louis18,278$52,700$597$30,99259
Sycamore18,243$254,200$1,062$80,83791
Franklin Park18,233$303,216$1,103$76,00997
Shorewood18,218$400,515$2,087$122,648119
Palos Hills18,139$275,355$1,267$83,96996
Bourbonnais18,109$242,600$1,132$81,01788
Cary17,875$361,777$1,456$109,790108
Godfrey17,743$181,400$1,111$92,74680
Lemont17,643$552,812$1,211$126,100127
Jacksonville17,490$128,300$703$62,61570
Charleston17,212$133,700$819$49,05773
Cahokia Heights17,173$56,900$959$37,97565
Hinsdale17,155$1,202,422$1,981$250,001210
Marion16,796$145,300$878$57,28174
Bridgeview16,721$296,881$1,139$65,15397
Westchester16,524$348,961$1,767$103,561110
Morton16,503$238,900$1,001$87,76087
Country Club Hills16,419$197,751$1,677$77,46391
Mattoon16,334$96,000$764$47,30868
Fairview Heights16,255$166,800$1,177$77,96079
La Grange15,999$618,842$1,679$154,556140
Washington15,946$216,700$1,087$91,36085
Prospect Heights15,681$356,014$1,391$91,599106
Bradley15,331$164,400$1,181$62,94080
Norridge15,177$396,146$1,421$87,579111
Dixon15,166$113,300$865$58,37170
Macomb15,006$99,800$733$39,75367
Morris14,775$244,400$1,141$72,35791
Antioch14,751$339,403$1,118$118,635101
Chatham14,740$231,900$1,157$106,03087
Hickory Hills14,718$319,555$1,112$85,54199
Sterling14,670$107,800$780$52,64769
Swansea14,603$211,700$1,178$84,36784
Mount Vernon14,492$89,700$893$52,75171
Lindenhurst14,365$275,400$1,836$127,837102
Warrenville14,232$342,920$1,759$99,028109
Chicago Ridge14,147$222,176$1,198$69,38989
Shiloh14,109$276,900$1,098$100,05891
Midlothian14,024$224,833$1,202$67,87289
Wauconda14,010$268,300$1,304$112,43895
Forest Park14,000$269,282$1,352$81,32396
Beach Park13,988$288,322$1,235$83,06997
Wood Dale13,926$339,514$1,652$90,408107
Channahon13,854$372,088$1,718$121,458112
Glen Carbon13,521$326,803$1,088$92,43497
Hazel Crest13,493$169,734$1,439$62,77385
Canton13,408$106,900$814$54,88169
Lincoln13,406$111,600$804$54,39067
Western Springs13,353$839,910$1,932$218,839168
La Grange Park13,227$463,501$1,423$119,115119
Lincolnwood13,179$525,527$3,505$107,950149
Minooka12,632$361,866$1,780$122,163111
Richton Park12,576$211,346$1,313$71,72489
Northlake12,547$289,220$1,164$77,56496
Rantoul12,515$109,200$899$49,82170
Winnetka12,508$1,777,364$1,750$250,001274
Justice12,372$284,588$1,198$58,51496
Kewanee12,280$70,000$775$49,66863
Streator12,274$124,069$779$54,95371
Herrin12,271$109,100$1,016$58,50171
Effingham12,258$166,700$696$65,71875
Centralia12,009$81,600$775$47,30865
Palos Heights11,817$381,277$2,138$107,974118
Plano11,626$221,100$1,590$83,10293
River Forest11,489$708,168$1,411$148,711147
Pontiac11,483$148,048$818$59,57974
Schiller Park11,454$298,748$1,214$67,47398
Markham11,434$149,751$1,689$52,36486
Taylorville11,149$106,300$738$52,72068
Burr Ridge11,119$806,547$3,000$154,508176
Columbia11,063$290,100$1,089$107,92293
Waterloo11,055$237,900$873$92,00584
Barrington11,049$596,299$1,886$150,714140
Summit10,896$262,021$1,012$60,41791
Troy10,889$321,403$1,060$97,82596
Roscoe10,881$296,358$1,349$97,70497
Fox Lake10,872$245,832$1,059$69,89690
Worth10,731$260,726$1,164$56,99893
Campton Hills10,724$655,738$1,424$192,727141
Gages Lake10,706$322,195$1,741$105,114106
Crestwood10,622$190,601$1,300$68,68686
Pingree Grove10,576$298,300$1,219$119,88098
Riverdale10,515$108,794$1,204$45,70976
River Grove10,482$294,849$1,230$74,79397
Lyons10,391$264,134$1,154$64,20993
Manhattan10,315$383,611$1,220$128,375108
Wood River10,315$103,200$915$65,96069
Highland10,268$262,587$776$77,88686
Winfield9,982$444,963$1,381$143,102117
Harvard9,875$266,605$1,184$71,41894
Peru9,863$155,600$879$68,14775
Frankfort Square9,777$282,100$1,511$126,95397
Mahomet9,755$293,200$1,202$114,90495
Sauk Village9,724$144,061$1,504$56,94683
Flossmoor9,666$319,546$2,191$137,768111
Itasca9,525$432,319$1,779$111,898119
Rochelle9,477$153,000$962$63,37376
LaSalle9,471$109,500$1,011$54,24671
Steger9,449$164,976$1,035$59,69180
Bethalto9,244$158,600$879$66,46975
Sugar Grove9,233$441,712$1,608$116,250119
Hawthorn Woods9,145$712,856$0$238,114147
Willowbrook9,138$314,723$1,691$97,861105
Boulder Hill9,127$233,100$1,759$76,93594
Riverside9,079$529,805$1,435$149,219127
Lynwood9,047$268,697$1,151$76,61994
Manteno8,942$241,700$1,072$96,05788
Olney8,864$96,900$769$57,99767
Harwood Heights8,851$369,454$1,166$79,651105
Savoy8,807$280,700$954$88,82891
Monmouth8,794$88,100$652$59,69065
Mascoutah8,743$226,300$1,235$93,90287
Glencoe8,715$1,538,918$2,097$250,001251
Lake Villa8,707$365,056$1,430$111,110108
Rock Falls8,683$82,400$745$48,73365
Clarendon Hills8,642$660,204$1,124$125,826139
Glenwood8,620$204,479$1,639$71,37692
Harrisburg8,608$84,800$717$48,48865
Gilberts8,389$403,191$1,852$119,719117
Crete8,382$290,447$1,283$97,98498
Hampshire8,351$402,833$2,356$107,774123
Maryville8,280$322,408$987$100,81395
Long Grove8,266$899,262$3,640$235,368194
Rockton8,238$282,632$864$109,33390
Paris8,154$71,200$755$51,79864
Hillside8,133$272,815$1,265$70,77295
Oak Brook8,028$932,075$2,921$171,123190
Island Lake8,023$293,448$1,855$98,125104
Silvis7,939$161,300$975$67,56976
Lincolnshire7,937$625,800$2,655$179,735151
South Beloit7,930$228,379$925$81,83684
Broadview7,898$262,164$1,092$60,13992
West Dundee7,867$404,406$1,697$104,750115
Round Lake Park7,833$218,832$1,320$57,48690
Princeton7,829$131,300$739$57,68271
Inverness7,541$762,450$3,690$215,810179
North Riverside7,495$334,464$1,254$80,753102
Jerseyville7,432$124,200$826$71,62370
Salem7,341$99,800$752$57,08368
Greenville7,159$119,800$724$52,72769
West Frankfort7,156$72,500$673$48,14364
Marengo7,123$345,185$1,077$72,586102
Sandwich7,121$239,600$1,044$77,02789
University Park7,109$186,510$1,530$65,58088
Benton7,076$85,100$776$51,34966
Clinton7,012$101,200$916$55,96069
Robinson7,005$102,600$809$67,59169
Stickney6,957$282,715$1,114$67,30795
Mendota6,915$121,100$826$58,93971
Mount Carmel6,892$88,500$750$45,88466
Calumet Park6,836$180,800$1,157$57,38984
Chester6,830$107,800$642$74,67367
Litchfield6,814$100,500$645$54,19066
Murphysboro6,804$79,600$655$42,36764
Orland Hills6,758$323,102$1,373$118,281102
Winthrop Harbor6,663$238,800$1,262$94,22192
Geneseo6,577$196,400$952$65,22680
Volo6,398$293,800$2,229$145,906109
Johnsburg6,374$386,438$1,330$106,827109
Monticello6,332$196,000$1,030$88,61182
Countryside6,294$360,431$1,212$78,132105
Chillicothe6,185$128,500$798$62,10871
Braidwood6,175$274,245$1,089$83,36593
Pontoon Beach6,131$137,900$1,117$59,37575
Mount Zion6,076$200,300$696$110,78679
Elburn6,054$443,801$1,705$106,506120
Beardstown6,047$80,800$769$58,76566
Vandalia6,041$88,800$738$43,18466
Metropolis5,898$93,700$748$51,54865
Lakemoor5,878$282,497$1,711$96,929101
Willow Springs5,871$378,484$1,328$103,429108
Spring Grove5,866$400,088$0$133,224111
Bartonville5,854$128,000$1,056$67,67474
Lake Bluff5,834$615,993$1,826$205,735141
Peoria Heights5,834$118,000$921$62,08372
Carterville5,822$183,500$856$65,23878
Du Quoin5,780$78,000$702$47,63265
East Alton5,729$99,600$819$46,92668
Hillsboro5,693$95,800$841$48,15868
Genoa5,685$201,600$1,004$79,34384
Northfield5,683$815,430$2,917$180,492176
Carlinville5,574$108,000$736$52,73868
Spring Valley5,508$125,000$1,022$63,96473
Wilmington5,507$264,789$897$63,51490
Candlewick Lake5,459$169,200$1,539$94,82084
Lake Holiday5,402$235,300$1,859$112,25096
Lake Barrington5,400$520,035$3,060$132,857144
Posen5,331$185,842$1,478$71,99488
Grandwood Park5,311$313,000$1,797$124,847104
Pana5,277$82,000$670$45,08365
Highwood5,243$461,197$1,800$101,862123
Berkeley5,222$287,478$1,292$83,22497
Colona5,189$152,100$881$76,55874
Coal City5,145$211,600$1,064$73,03086
Monee5,104$336,585$0$89,571104
Eureka5,095$154,600$680$55,17273
Pinckneyville5,055$117,100$440$55,00066
Hoopeston5,039$63,400$803$55,18064
Milan5,037$120,300$817$61,18870
South Barrington5,004$1,087,118$1,917$211,083196

FAQ: Living in Illinois

What is the most affordable city to live in Illinois?+

Among the cities we track, East St. Louis stands out as the most affordable option in Illinois. The median home value there is $52,700, and monthly rent typically runs around $597. The local median household income is $30,992, which tends to go further here than in much of the state.

What is the most expensive city in Illinois?+

Winnetka is currently the priciest market in IL. Homes there are valued at a median of $1,777,364, and renters can expect to pay around $1,750/month. Incomes are higher too — the median household earns $250,001 — but whether that fully offsets the cost premium depends on your lifestyle.

How are taxes in Illinois?+

Illinois has a progressive income tax with a top rate of 4.95%. Property taxes average 2.07% statewide — on the higher end nationally. Combined state and local sales tax can reach 8.82%.

How much does housing vary across Illinois?+

There's a huge range. In East St. Louis, the median home costs around $52,700. In Winnetka, that number jumps to $1,777,364 — roughly 33x more. Rents follow a similar pattern: approximately $597/month vs. $1,750/month. Where you choose to settle within IL can make a dramatic difference in your monthly budget.

Is Illinois a good state to move to?+

It depends on your priorities and budget. Illinois offers a wide range of living costs depending on the city. You can find very affordable communities alongside expensive metro areas. Home prices range from around $52,700 in budget-friendly areas to $1,777,364 in premium markets. Use the city comparison tool to compare housing, rent, property tax, and everyday cost pressure across locations in IL.

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Reviewed by LivabilityCalc Research Team
Financial Data Analysts · Census & Economic Data Specialists
Data Sources & Methodology
  • Real Estate & Housing: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI, Smoothed & Seasonally Adjusted) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI). Structural fallback utilizes U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates.
  • Goods, Utilities & Services: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Metropolitan Area Regional Price Parities (MARPP), incorporating verified State Nonmetropolitan averages.
  • Mortgage Rates: Freddie Mac 30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage Average in the United States (PMMS) via Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED).
  • Tax Context: State-level property, sales, and income-tax context used for place-side relocation planning. Personal take-home pay and offer analysis are handled by salary.city.
  • Index Methodology: Weighting matrix derived from Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Consumer Expenditure Surveys (CEX) distributional models. Baseline standardized at 100. (Read methodology details)
Last data update: March 2026 · Mortgage rates updated monthly