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State Housing Overview

Rent & Housing in Vermont

Based on comprehensive economic data across 13 tracked municipalities, Vermont presents diverse cost of living environments. Macroeconomic modeling identifies St. Johnsbury as the most cost-efficient market, contrasting starkly with the elevated real estate valuations found in Burlington. Vermont assesses a 8.75% progressive income tax, while residential property taxes average 1.9%. Financial planning in VT requires careful alignment of localized housing costs against state-level tax obligations.

Use this state hub to understand the statewide housing baseline first, then drop into city pages for a household-level feasibility verdict. The key question here is not just whether Vermont is “cheap” or “expensive”, but which cities look most livable once rent, home values, taxes, and household income are considered together.

Data Updated: March 2026
State Housing Snapshot
Average Rent Burden
21%
Avg annual rent vs household income
Average Price-to-Income
4.8x
Avg home value vs household income
Best Cost Baseline
St. Johnsbury, VT
Index 77
Highest Pressure
Burlington, VT
Index 127
Statewide Housing Verdict
High Pressure

Vermont shows elevated statewide housing pressure, with 21% average rent burden and 4.8x home-price-to-income. Treat Burlington, VT as stretch markets first, and use city pages to separate viable relocation pockets from headline expensive metros.

Average rent burden: 21%Average price-to-income: 4.8xBest baseline city: St. Johnsbury, VTHighest-pressure city: Burlington, VT

Vermont Tax Radar

Max Income Tax
8.75%
Progressive Brackets
Est. Sales Tax
6.24%
Local + State Avg
Effective Property Tax
1.9%
Statewide Average
$
Default set to 2023 National Median ($74,580)

At a gross income of $74,580, the localized Vermont marginal tax brackets exact an effective state penalty of 4.2%. This results in an absolute "tax drag" drain of $3,131/year compared to states with no income tax.

Cities Tracked
13
Avg Home Value
$337,757
National: $303,400
Avg Rent
$1,249
National: $1,348
Avg Income
$69,945
National: $78,538

All Cities in Vermont

CityPop.Home ValueRentIncomeIndex
Burlington44,649$495,142$1,609$68,854127
South Burlington20,488$399,600$1,755$97,229118
Rutland15,747$271,148$942$55,00089
Essex Junction10,720$376,800$1,439$94,423107
Bennington8,888$244,646$1,095$53,83988
Barre8,461$200,100$986$53,28882
Winooski8,198$350,700$1,635$77,020111
Montpelier8,038$400,478$1,169$79,175107
Brattleboro7,793$239,500$1,028$46,97287
Middlebury7,145$388,100$1,287$74,900107
St. Albans6,910$356,025$1,166$53,370106
Shelburne6,292$496,700$1,238$106,187124
St. Johnsbury5,945$171,900$887$49,03377

FAQ: Living in Vermont

What is the most affordable city to live in Vermont?+

Among the cities we track, St. Johnsbury stands out as the most affordable option in Vermont. The median home value there is $171,900, and monthly rent typically runs around $887. The local median household income is $49,033, which tends to go further here than in much of the state.

What is the most expensive city in Vermont?+

Burlington is currently the priciest market in VT. Homes there are valued at a median of $495,142, and renters can expect to pay around $1,609/month. Incomes are higher too — the median household earns $68,854 — but whether that fully offsets the cost premium depends on your lifestyle.

How are taxes in Vermont?+

Vermont has a progressive income tax with a top rate of 8.75%. Property taxes average 1.9% statewide — on the higher end nationally. Combined state and local sales tax can reach 6.24%.

How much does housing vary across Vermont?+

There's a huge range. In St. Johnsbury, the median home costs around $171,900. In Burlington, that number jumps to $495,142 — roughly 2x more. Rents follow a similar pattern: approximately $887/month vs. $1,609/month. Where you choose to settle within VT can make a dramatic difference in your monthly budget.

Is Vermont a good state to move to?+

It depends on your priorities and budget. Vermont offers a wide range of living costs depending on the city. You can find very affordable communities alongside expensive metro areas. Home prices range from around $171,900 in budget-friendly areas to $495,142 in premium markets. Use the city comparison tool to compare housing, rent, property tax, and everyday cost pressure across locations in VT.

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Reviewed by LivabilityCalc Research Team
Financial Data Analysts · Census & Economic Data Specialists
Data Sources & Methodology
  • Real Estate & Housing: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI, Smoothed & Seasonally Adjusted) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI). Structural fallback utilizes U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates.
  • Goods, Utilities & Services: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Metropolitan Area Regional Price Parities (MARPP), incorporating verified State Nonmetropolitan averages.
  • Mortgage Rates: Freddie Mac 30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage Average in the United States (PMMS) via Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED).
  • Tax Context: State-level property, sales, and income-tax context used for place-side relocation planning. Personal take-home pay and offer analysis are handled by salary.city.
  • Index Methodology: Weighting matrix derived from Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Consumer Expenditure Surveys (CEX) distributional models. Baseline standardized at 100. (Read methodology details)
Last data update: March 2026 · Mortgage rates updated monthly